Recursive formulas generating power moments of multi-dimensional Kloosterman sums and \(m\)-multiple power moments of Kloosterman sums
Abstract
multi-dimensional and \(m\)-multiple power Kloosterman sums (for any
fixed \(m\)) over the finite field \(\mathbb{F}_{q}\). Here \(q\) is a
power of two. The former codes are dual to a subcode of the binary
hyper-Kloosterman code. Then we obtain two recursive formulas for
the power moments of multi-dimensional Kloosterman sums and for the
\(m\)-multiple power moments of Kloosterman sums in terms of the
frequencies of weights in the respective codes. This is done via
Pless power moment identity and yields, in the case of power moments
of multi-dimensional Kloosterman sums, much simpler recursive
formulas than those associated with finite special linear groups
obtained previously.
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